Detection of ochratoxin A in cereal samples in different regions of India

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Incidence and Molecular Detection of Ochratoxigenic Fungi from Indian Cereal Grains

A total of 150 cereal samples from three regions of Southern India i.e. Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Tamilnadu were collected during winter 2010 – 2012 to determine the ochratoxigenic fungal incidences. A total of 150 fungal isolates comprising, Aspergillus ochraceus, A. niger and Penicillium verrucosum were recovered and tested for ochratoxin A (OTA) production. Chemotype determination of fun...

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Detection of ochratoxin A in human breast milk in Jiroft city, south of Iran

Background and Purpose: Breastfeeding plays an important role in the growth and development of infants. However, breast milk may be contaminated with various mycotoxins. Ochratoxin A is one of the most important mycotoxins with nephrotoxic, carcinogenic, teratogenic, genotoxic, and immunotoxic properties. Thus, we carried out this study to determine the concentration of ochratoxin A in human br...

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Development of sandwich dot-ELISA for specific detection of Ochratoxin A and its application on to contaminated cereal grains originating from India

In the present study, generation and characterization of a highly specific monoclonal antibody (mAb) against Ochratoxin A (OTA) was undertaken. The generated mAb was further used to develop a simple, fast, and sensitive sandwich dot-ELISA (s-dot ELISA) method for detection of OTA from contaminated food grain samples. The limit of detection (LOD) of the developed enzyme-linked immunosorbent assa...

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Occurrence and Exposure Assessment of Aflatoxin B1 and Ochratoxin A in Pearl Millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) from Tunisia

Background: Ochratoxin A (OTA) and Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) are toxic secondary  metabolites produced by certain mold species. In this primarily survey, we examined the OTA and AFB1 contamination of pearl millet grains distributed in Tunisia. Methods: Twenty-five pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) samples from different regions of Tunisia were analyzed by High Performance Liquid Chromatography co...

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Ochratoxin A in Cow’s Milk Collected from Cattle Farms of Golestan Province

ABSTRACT       Background and Objective: Ochratoxin is a fungal toxin produced by Penicillium verrucosum and some Aspergillus species. Ochratoxin is usually found in grains, cereal products and also animal feed of livestock. The aim of this study was to measure the level of Ochratoxin in pasteurized milk samples of Golestan Province, Iran.    &nbs...

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تاریخ انتشار 2013